The global pandemic has created an upheaval in many
careers/sectors, bringing some industries like tourism, hospitality,
entertainment, travel, etc. to their knees, while some careers and occupations
are seeing a resurgence and new opportunities are rising. Let’s talk about some
of them.
1. Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality Developer
In the present situation, AR and VR
technologies have potentially seized challenges associated with remote working.
VR is the creation of a virtual world that users can interact with while AR is
defined as the blending of virtual reality and real life, as developers create
images within applications that blend in with contents in the real world.
Key skills : proficiency in programming
languages such as C++, Java and C#, ability to use 3D tools like 3D MAX and
Autodesk 3D, video/sound production skills, strong UI/UX skills, game
development, passion for creating immersive experiences, ability to think
outside the box, eye for detail, adaptability to the changing environments and
trends.
Pathway : Engineering or design or
audio engineering would be useful for content creation or technology jobs.
Applied mathematics is useful too. There are few formal programmes in AR and
VR.
Institutions : Undergrad at IITBombay, NID, etc., University of Portsmouth in UK and Savannah College of Art
& Design UK. Trinity College Dublin Ireland, Goldsmiths University London,
London College of Communication, Drexel University USA offer post graduate programmes.
Online and certificate courses.
Prospects : Real estate, medical
training, building design and healthcare
can benefit from this technology.
2. Robotics Engineers
Robotics engineers work in science of
robotics, or flexible automation. They’re responsible for designing robots,
testing them, maintaining them, developing new applications for them, and
conducting research to expand the potential of robotics.
Key skills : passion for science and
technology, strong mathematical skills, design skills, creativity, strong
verbal and communication skills and complex problem solving.
Pathway : a degree in
mechanical/electronics engineering, robotics engineering, mechatronics.
Post-graduation and PhD for research, design and development.
Institutions : IITs, NITTTR
Chandigarh, DIAT Pune, etc. offer post-graduation/PhD. Brimingham University in
UK, MIT, Carnegie Mellon, Georgia Institute of Technology in USA are reputed
for MS/PhD.
Prospects : Robots are used in the
automotive, aerospace, mining, textile, warehousing, food service industries,
etc.
3. Cyber security Consultant
Cyber security consultants are hired by
clients to protect their organisations by preventing, detecting and managing
cyber threats.
Key skills : strong presentation
skills targeting both technical and non-technical persons. Analytical skills,
attention to detail, ability to identify patterns and trends.
Pathway : a bachelor’s degree in
computer science, information technology, cybersecurity, or another related
major would be the starting point of becoming a cyber security consultant.
Institutions : IGDTUW Delhi, IIITM
Kerala, IIT Jammu, GFSU Gandhinagar in India; University of London, Brimingham
University in UK; Berkeley School of Information, NY Institute of Technology in
USA.
Prospects : Cyber security
consultants play an increasingly important role in supporting critical
infrastructure, making businesses stay online and helping people stay
connected.
4. Epidemiologist
They’re public health professionals who
investigate patterns and causes of diseases, identify people who are at risk
and determine how to control or stop the spread or prevent it from happening
again.
Key skills : critical thinking,
judgement and decision making, strong scientific skills, analytical and problem
solving skills are most important.
Pathway : Physicians, veterinarians,
scientists (biomedical sciences, life sciences, microbiology or biochemistry)
can pursue post-graduate degree in public health with specialization in epidemiology
or you can join the Epidemic Intelligence Service for on-the-job learning and
training available at NCDC (National Centre for Disease Control) India.
Institutions : various AIIMS
centres, IIHMR University Jaipur, TISS Mumbai, ICMR School of Public Health in
India; University of Nottingham, University of Glasgow in the UK; Columbia
University, Harvard, Johns Hopkins in the USA.
Prospectus : the work of
epidemiologists has been more important as it is during the time of COVID-19.
5.
Healthcare Data Analyst
Healthcare Data Analysts covert raw data into
actionable form by applying their specialised knowledge of data acquisition, analysis,
management and interpretation to healthcare data. It helps doctors and clinical
researchers to make decisions.
Key skills : strong written and oral
communication, attention to details, collaborative skills, complex problem
solving.
Pathway : undergraduate degree in mathematics,
computer science, statistics, followed by post-graduation in healthcare data
analytics or health informatics.
Institutions : Manipal University,
IIHMR Delhi, Public Health Foundation of India in India; Harvard, Carnegie
Mellon in the USA; Imperial College and University of Leeds in UK.
Prospects : Hospitals, health system
companies, state/central government departments/agencies, health information
vendors, etc.
6.
Digital Pathology
It is a sub-field of pathology where high
resolution images are captured of tissue specimens which are critical in
enabling pathologists to maintain operations during pandemic. It has even
enabled some medical schools who were forced to take classes online to offer an
experience similar to what students would receive in the classroom.
Key skills : strong scientific,
analytical and research skills, comfort with technology and ongoing learning.
Pathway : diploma, certificate and
online courses for medical graduates and post-graduate qualification in
pathology.
Institutions : Bradford University
in UK, certificate programme from Digital Pathology Association.
Prospects : research institutes,
hospitals, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies are some of the
employers.
7.
Virologist
Virologists are medical doctors who oversee
the diagnosis, management and prevention of infection and they’re also scientists
who may drive research on various aspects of viruses. They’re responsible for
diagnosing viral infections and also investigate the pharmacological response
of viruses to antiviral drugs and the evolution of drug resistance.
Key skills: analytical, passion for
science, ability to liaise with healthcare workers, teamwork and meticulous
attention to detail.
Pathway: undergraduate degree in
biology/microbiology/allied fields
Institutions: medicalcolleges/universities in India; Imperial College London, Liverpool University
in the UK; Yale, Harvard, Johns Hopkins in the USA are some of the examples for
pursuing specialised training in Virology.
Prospects : Academic and industrial
research for development of new drugs and vaccines, government organisations, public
health, disease prevention and control, etc.

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